duke of portland scottish estates 21 Nov duke of portland scottish estates

Change). The Dukes of Portland and their families. Made up of 133,100 acres across the UK, the Duke of. Records kept by the Estate are therefore a valuable source for family history. Family members include the 5th Duke of Portland, the famous 'burrowing duke.' The 5th Duke spent his time and wealth at Welbeck, commissioning an impressive range of buildings which included a maze of underground tunnels. In 1809 the 3rd Duke passed to a cousin, but his widow continued in possession of the Welbeck estates, which on her death in 1755 passed to her daughter, Lady Margaret Cavendish Harley. The Duke served in Pitts administration as Secretary of State, Home Department, from 1794, and oversaw the Act of Union with Ireland in 1800. discovered that the 6th Duke of Portland had feued 9 plots of land to build 9 houses on the west side of Grange Terrace in Kilmarnock. email: mss-library@nottingham.ac.uk. Although he never visited any of his Ayrshire estates after The Bentinck family vault was established in the parish church of Marylebone, first in a new church built in the 1740s, at the northern end of Marylebone High Street (demolished in 1949), and then in a newer church built by celebrated architect Thomas Hardwick in about 1815. It was said that when he went to London, his carriage was put directly on the train so he never had to see anyone, and he rarely left his residence, Harcourt House on Cavendish Square. endobj Like Titchfield Abbey it was also built by Premonstratensians, in about 1140and by the 16th century it was the head of this Order of monks. He lives in Aberdeenshire. Doorwerth passed to Anton's son, Anton II (1681-1738), and then to his granddaughter Charlotte Sophie, Countess of Aldenburg (1715-1800). BO&lfLYAqhF? w]I11q=)>6z;0F lzb@/W +~:ZXu{I>Q5m *kS9TF)D\>~]oQ,Kmrv6L={FXxB7zs(&X0(q53K&z)1S0<1/7t6E].5~\r\Y!h=98`A %[SEeS[74r1_`(F~=R\#fs5:ny`B` 5_ge_Mmx[ u;#ymA2K=d a^i)tUX"cpCBV!a~cX{>X0\2SqgR5lKAWWQ$|5x"mLUU%,]Ndz0-m~|2='[1a2 dEq6c]%UD3,Ph The familys prominence at court was maintained after his death by his second wife (Jane Temple), who was appointed governess of the daughters of the Prince of Wales (the future King George II), and by his son, the 1st Duke of Portland (below). He married a grand-daughter of the 6th Duke of Richmond, Ivy Gordon-Lennox, and they had two daughters. He had no sons, but from a second marriage left three daughters: the eldest of these was Nina Cecilia, who seems to have preferred Cecilia, but Id love to know for certain. He served with William in battle in Ireland and in the Low Countries, then acted as ambassador to France, 1698, representing the Kings interests in the all-important question of the Spanish Succession. died, and Henrietta's husband became the 4th Duke of 4 0 obj name to Cavendish-Bentinck when, in 1766, he married the Dorothy for locomotive traffic with the first engine being constructed by Visited by thousands every year, the castle was the stand-in for "Duneagle" in the . The 11th Earl was a direct descendent of William Bentinck, 1st Count Bentinck of the Holy Roman Empire, son of the 1st Earl of Portland by his second marriage. But he was pushed out of politics in the next reign due to his personal animosity with Princess Anne of Great Britain, now Dowager Princess of Orange and Regent for her son, Willem V. In 1732, William Bentinck van Rhoon had been created Count of the Holy Roman Empire by Emperor Charles VI, to raise his rank so that it would be equal to his future bride, Countess Charlotte Sophie of Aldenburg. stream document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Enter your email address to subscribe to this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. Earlier, his wife Winifred had been a canopy bearer to Queen Alexandra at the 1902 coronation (wearing the famous Portland Tiara, stolen in 2018), and her Mistress of the Robes from 1913 to 1925. Table of Contents Show Abbotsford House Abbotsford House It was constructed between Kilmarnock and Troon by William Cavendish-Bentinck, Marquis of Titchfield, between 1808 and 1812. At long last we can finally share our new version of issue 8: Duke and Disorderly which tells the story of a posh duke with a very long name: William John Cavendish Cavendish-Scott-Bentinck, 5th Duke of Portland (17 September 1800 - 6 December 1879). stone blocks and the whole thing cost 50, 000. The Lyon family were Angus landowners from the 14th century, created Baron Glamis in 1445, and Earl of Kinghorne (later adding Strathmore) in 1606. An agreement was made that the Kilmarnock Estate could only Sweetie Shop 6. The Wellington Farm Shop has high quality local produce, an award-winning butchery and a caf with views of the Estate. Of the sons of the 4th Duke, the eldest, the Marquess of Titchfield, was expected to have a brilliant career, smart and well placed. endobj Change), You are commenting using your Facebook account. The Duke was buried in St Winifreds Church, Holbeck, on the Welbeck Estate, which he had built in the early years of the 20th century. The Duke of Buccleuch has been selling off parts of his vast estate in recent years The continued dominance of the private estates in rural Scotland can't be underestimated, and they often. By the 15th century, the Bentincks were members of the Ridderschap, or noble estate, of the Veluwe, and in about 1502, divided into two main branches. (Scotland' s first) on the Ducal Estate land at Cessnock. This alternative title died with him in 1698. In 1980, he was succeeded by his brother Victor, who was also in his 80s. It was inherited by Henry Noel Bentinck, as 11th Earl of Portland. He died in Paris only a few years later. Their intense friendship deepened from then, though the jury is still out over whether this developed into a sexual relationship. There has been a moated manor house here, near the town of Raalte, since the 1380s. It took the form of Bulstrode in Buckinghamshire was originally built in 1686 by Judge Jefferies. Nottingham, NG7 2NR, telephone: +44 (0) 115 951 4565 On his death the title passed to Timothy Charles Robert Noel Bentinck, the 12th Earl who is likely to be succeeded by his son, William, the present Viscount Woodstock. ]E$oPi65>'_dPB_R. "Fo|k We can continue to have our Anglo-Dutch Moment. He was a descendant of Lord Frederick, the fourth son of the 3rd Duke. Another Hendrick shifted his branchs centre somewhat to the north, acquiring the lordships of Diepenheim and Schoonheten in the 1630s, both in the province of Overijssel. He was noted for Nottingham, NG7 2NR, telephone: +44 (0) 115 951 4565 D2&GNwy9QblaKllbL*A 6-wn(5] This is a list of the 30 present and extant dukes in the peerages of the Kingdom of England ,For a more complete historical listing, including extinct, dormant, abeyant, forfeit dukedoms in addition to these extant ones, see List of dukedoms in the peerages of the British Isles. It is now the home to the 13th Duke of Argyll, His Grace Torquhil Ian Campbell, and his young family. Included in this gallery are grand manor houses with a lot of history too. William of Orange, and had been created Earl of Portland in 1689. Much of the oldest parts burned in 1900 and were rebuilt. It gave Hans Willem and his successors a seat in the local estates and house of lords of Holland. The King of Self Pity 7. Rhoon Castle was built on a sandbank in about 1200, then rebuilt in the 1420s. Theres no danger of this family becoming extinct any time soon, always maintaining a foot in England and a foot in the Netherlands. and its surrounding countryside. Marketed by Jack Smith Estate Agents, Hove . One of Hendricks grandsons, Eusebius, carried on the branch of Diepenheim and Schoonheten in the province of Overijssel, and we will return to them later on; a younger son, Hans Willem (1649-1709), became a favourite and protg of William III, Prince of Orange and Stadtholder of the Dutch Republic. The local town retains a memory of its long British connections, with a pub named the Duke of Portland. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. Welcome to our collection of the 50 best castles and manor houses in Scotland. email: mss-library@nottingham.ac.uk. Scotland is also well known for its castles. When the 4th Duke of Portland inherited the title in 1809, however, he quickly disposed of the estate. William Henry Cavendish Cavendish-Scott-Bentinck, 4th Duke of Portland PC (24 June 1768 - 27 March 1854) was a British politician who served in various positions in the governments of George Canning and Lord Goderich. with the carriages being drawn by horses. Sutherland Estates. One of his estates, Queensberry, includes the Lowther Hills and covers over 33,500 hectares. I love heraldry and genealogy. PORTLAND; BENTINCK . wviW aESrOunUT?R. She certainly has a colourful background in her grandmother and great-grandmother; and, via the Prince of Wales (King George IV) maybe even a drop of royal blood! They were elevated to the rank of illustrious highness within the German aristocracy. On his return, The Duke applied himself to the 'improvement' of his Scottish estates, applying some of Smith's teachings in partnership with his agent, William Reid - harnessing the energies of his tenantry in an enlightened and mutually-beneficial way. many of the street names bear witness to his investment in the town Back from Malaya and farming the family 20,000-acre estate around Kinnaird Castle, Brechin, he inherited his mother's fortune and estates as soon as he turned 21. The Dutch noble family Bentinck is one of the oldest in the Low Countries, based mostly in the eastern part of the country, in the provinces of Gelderland and Overijssel. The rugged landscape of the Queensberry Estate is the ideal location for windfarms and Buccleuch have helped facilitate these in the local area, including the two turbines now owned by the community group Propel.In addition, the former opencast mine site at Glenmuckloch has potential for a pumped storage hydro system. The English ducal branch added the historic name Cavendish in the early 19th century, and one of its daughters, Nina Cecilia Cavendish-Bentinck, became the much lesser known grandmother of Queen Elizabeth II. His daughter Henrietta Holles did, however, inherit the manor of Marylebone, then on the outskirts of London, and today reflecting past ownership in the names of its streets: Harley Street, Oxford Street, Henrietta Street, Wimpole Street, Wigmore Street (and Wigmore Hall); as well as Cavendish Square, Great Portland Street and so on. There was also gas lighting in the tunnels themselves, as well as some skylights. Hijack the Ferry 11. Royal Commission on Historical Manuscripts, GB/NNAF/F86113 (Former ISAAR ref: GB/NNAF/F9541 ), Cavendish-Bentinck family, Dukes of Portland. Welbeck Abbey was acquired by Sir Charles Cavendish from Gilbert, Earl of Shrewsbury in 1607, and from him, passed to his son, William [later 1st Duke of Newcastle upon Tyne]. an incredibly important nobleman who was Prime Minister in 1783 and As with Welbeck, the seat passed down through the Portland line of descent, and was given to the nation by the 7th Duke of Portland in 1945. <>/Metadata 98 0 R/ViewerPreferences 99 0 R>> Hans Willem Bentinck (1649-1709), an associate of King William III, was created Earl of Portland in 1689 and acquired extensive estates in Buckinghamshire (Bulstrode Park), Hertfordshire (Theobalds), Cumberland, Middlesex (Soho) and elsewhere, plus, in his mother's name, a large estate in Ireland. This Dutch-German branch, using the title, Count of Aldenburg-Bentinck (recognised formally by the Queen of the Netherlands in 1924), became extinct in 1968, and the headship of this branch passed to a senior line who had renounced it in the 1870s and moved to England. The Wellington Riding is an international competition venue and award-winning equestrian centre. There are other Bentinck lines in England: another younger son returned to England in the 18th century to manage the estates at Terrington in Norfolk. Count Henry Noel served in the British army in World War II, then became a producer for the BBC. x\[sF~wCeupTd2T}h(Z~!X$Ows{V\'~eI"E"h^}}xvw{i (iK?pThqG2Wbqy>>}i=z?A.xr"_P$>#8n^ez^.m|Z5?X}raK?0/h>mXfHDDis>PVw vx*K8"O}In9\JHxYHr_'e^^uRTMR2FGxZ|& Ap)of`\dN-$CS=qbb@DEro@P(IfR^G#("/6[=l F4sp.mI.]4>ZCY$aDF' dN @M>i(G!0Mn-I?H/30|@&z~ ^| But by this point, Portland had been supplanted as the Kings favourite by another Dutchman, Arnold van Keppel, and he resigned his court offices in 1699, and he mostly retired to his country estate at Bulstrode Park, though he did continue to carry out duties in the next reign, that of Queen Anne. In With his death in 1990 the honour became extinct. Titchfield Abbey had been founded by Premonstratensian monks in the 1220s, and was a frequent resting point for royalty travelling between London and Winchesteras well as the site of a royal wedding in 1445, between Henry VI and Margaret of Anjou. The rails were cast iron fixed to The branch born unequally moved to the United States and faded away. A Highland fling with the Dukes ofGordon, Lost Princes of France: The Courtenays, from Latin Emperors to Earls ofDevon. He communicated via letter boxes all over the house, but really only occupied a small apartment, sparsely furnished, in one corner of one of the largest houses in Britain. [)~qY0 R[j3 Fe]=Kr_!N@Lof);A25 L$f"Ap*0>-kJ)N'm#5n5 NJG#UDXK#(B{DHzJvL1\ XT The caves are high up on the sides of a wonderful limestone gorge, with a lake at its base. (LogOut/ A rental document details the name of tenants and the amount which they were due to pay on an annual basis. 4th Earl of Kilmarnock, who had been executed for the part he William Cavendish-Bentinck, Marquis of Titchfield, between 1808 and His son, William, 7th Duke of Portland, had been an MP for many years (officially as Marquess of Titchfield, but known as Chopper), and succeeded his father as Lord Lieutenant of Nottinghamshire (until 1962), and was also Chancellor of Nottingham University. It opened in 1812 In 1809 the 3rd Duke played in the Jacobite uprising of 1745. He notably served as Master of the Horse between 1886 and 1892 and again between 1895 and 1905. 'North west view of Bolsover Castle, Derbyshire', by F. Chantrey R.A., 1823. The dukedom became extinct in 1990, but not the earldom, which, by the terms of its creation passed to a collateral branch which had continued to reside in the Netherlands in the 18th and 19th centuries. An interesting webpage about the Welbeck tunnels: https://www.derelictplaces.co.uk/threads/welbeck-tunnels-notts-september-2016.33961/. Though Thomas married in 1667, his wife died only two years later and there were no heirs. Bulstrode Park was particularly renowned for its formal landscaped gardens. The shoot at the 18,000 . On the death of the 5th Duke in 1879 most of the estates passed to the cousin who succeeded him as 6th Duke, but part of the Ayrshire estates were divided between the 5th Duke's sisters, Lady Ossington and Lady Howard de Walden, the latter also inheriting the Marylebone property. (4) He obtained an Act of Parliament to make Troon's Harbour commercial with wet . At the 2nd Earl of Oxford and Mortimers death, Brampton Bryan passed to a collateral branch of his family, but I think (and happy to be corrected) that the Wigmore estate came to the Bentincks. He drove the French out of Genoa and restored its ancient republic (again, instead of returning it to the king of Sardinia, as instructed). A majority of Highland estates that changed hands last year were sold in secret, and nearly half went to absentee owners rushing to buy rural land for . After the great re-organisations of the 1800s and 1810s there was some consolidation on Highland estates, as managers and owners hoped the crofting population would bed-down into their new lots and employment (principally fishing and the production of kelp). Since 2010, Buccleuch Estates has sold or agreed to sell more than 41,000 acres of land in Scotland, leaving it with 186,500 acres. The Portland family owned the estate until a period of sales commencing in the 1790's. It was enlarged again in the late 18th century with the addition of an English-style garden. The 4th Duke sold Bulstrode Park in 1811, to the Duke of Somerset. The rest of this story is well known. 2 0 obj Best Price (Room Rates) Guarantee Check all reviews, photos, contact number & address of Duke of Portland Boathouse on the shore of Lake . Almost all the males in the family were named William (in honour of their original patron in England), but usually went by their second name; in this case he used William, while his older brother the Duke was William Henry, and his younger brother, William Charles, used Charles (see below). The Countess was known as one of the grand hostesses of the era, and her daughters entered high society, where the youngest of them, Lady Elizabeth, caught the eye of the Duke of York, and married him, in 1923. Scullery Sue 12. She had died in 1945. His successor completely rebuilt the house in the 1860s, and it then passed to the Ramsden family who later sold it in the 1950s. Both were permitted to use the title Baron Bentinck in the United Kingdom by George V in 1911. has been transferred to a dedicated estate office. &>\+ It was acquired in the mid-17th century by Anton I, Count of Aldenburg (1633-1680), whose main estate was the fiefdom of Varel and Kniphausen in modern-day northern Germany. Portland. In 1968 he became head of this branch of the family, and in 1990, at age 71, he succeeded his *very* distant cousins as 11th Earl of Portland, and his son Tim became Viscount Woodstock. It was in time adapted The Duke of Portland The honour of having the first railway in Scotland belongs to Ayrshire. Simplified family tree showing the line of descent of the Earls and Dukes of Portland(click to open in PDF format), Family tree of the Bentinck family, Counts of the Holy Roman Empire (click to open in PDF format), Biographies of the Earls and Dukes of Portland, Kings Meadow CampusLenton Lane Her many friends and lovers included Aldous Huxley, Siegfried Sassoon, Dora Carrington, DH Lawrence (who may have modelled his Lady Chatterley on her), Virginia Woolf, TS Eliot, and on and on. "for the improvement of The senior line became lords of Aller, and became extinct at the end of the 18th century. The Portland family took over the property in the 1730s, but by the late 19th century rarely lived there, and in 1945, the 7th Duke gave it to the nation. There were heated trucks to deliver food through the tunnels. Kings Meadow CampusLenton Lane Whitewashed Stairwell 5. name to Cavendish-Bentinck when, in 1766, he married the Dorothy In 1734, the Duke married the richest heiress of the day, Lady Margaret Cavendish-Harley (or Cavendish-Holles-Harley), the daughter of Edward Harley, Earl of Oxford and Mortimer and Lady Henrietta Holles, herself a major heiress. The rails were cast iron fixed to At their height, together they covered 88,000 acres which gave the Dukeries at the time the qualities of a self-contained world. With planning . It became the chief residence of the dukes of Portland after the sale of Bulstrode in 1811, and then significantly altered by the 5th Duke, as we shall see below. Todays castle at Kniphausen is a re-purposed former stables and is in private hands. A decade later, he was sent back to India, first as Governor of Bengal, 1828, then as the first Governor-General of India, 1834-35. The Duke of Sutherland, one of the wealthiest landowners in Scotland, faced straitened times after the First World War. Staff and tenants knew never to make eye contact if they happened to pass him. In 1538, the monastery was dissolved and given by the Crown to Richard Walley of Screveton, and was later purchased (1599) by the 7th Earl of Shrewsbury and resold in 1607 to his half-brother Charles Cavendish. Portland was the son of Henry Bentinck, 1st Duke of Portland and his wife Elizabeth Noel, daughter of Wriothesley Baptist Noel, 2nd Earl of Gainsborough. the name of the archive where they are held, and reference information to help you find the collection. f0vi~e. lc&Rmjl @. It was constructed between Kilmarnock and Troon by William John Cavendish-Bentinck-Scott, 5th Duke of Portland (1800-1879) William John Arthur Charles James Cavendish-Bentinck, 6th Duke of Portland (1857-1943) William Arthur Henry Cavendish-Bentinck, 7th Duke of Portland (1893-1977) Ferdinand William Cavendish-Bentinck, 8th Duke of Portland (1888-1980) Scotland: Contribution unclear and date unknown (Michael C Davis writes that the practice 'seems to have been involved in the project in some way) 1913: Estate work for the Duke of Portland : Scotland: Various works, as architect and surveyor on the Duke of Portland's Scottish estates: 1923: Nurses' home, Barassie Street: Troon: Ayrshire . This double windfall of two generations of heiresses brought two major new properties from the Cavendish family, in Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire: Bolsover Castle and Welbeck Abbey. Many are incredibly old; the country has many in ruins but also many are still in use. <> He inherited the Kilmarnock estate in 1795 when he married his accession to the title, William took a warm interest in them The Glorious Twelfth, which heralds the start of the country's grouse shooting season, has been cancelled at the late Duke's Abbeystead estate, as a mark of respect. He obtained from Parliament the right to build. endobj He obtained from Parliament the right to build Today it is a ruin, looked after by English Heritage. She persuaded her husband to devote significant funds to improving the lives of miners on his Nottinghamshire estates. k6U(UP; :v=$rKXUh95eE|hx5' The Portland Estate in Soho Fields In 1698 the first Earl of Portland was granted by the King the freehold of most of Soho Fields and of a smaller piece of ground in St. James's parish, in reversion from 1734. He was Lord President of the Council, 1801-1805, then a few years later (1807) took up the mantle once more of Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, again as a figurehead leader of a coalition of Pittites (Canning, Castlereagh, Perceval, etc). Change), You are commenting using your Twitter account. Both castles were ultimately destroyed by fires: Varel in 1751 and 1817, then gradually dismantled, and Kniphausen in 1708, never rebuilt. Duke of Portland Boathouse on the shore of Lake Ullswater ideal for a romantic break, Cumbria - Book Duke of Portland Boathouse on the shore of Lake Ullswater ideal for a romantic break online with best deal and discount with lowest price on Homestay Booking. But the Duke did not entertain. Boutique, family run Estate Agents specialising in Sales, Lettings & Management based in Brighton and Hove. Located only a few miles east of Bolsover, it is across the county line in Nottinghamshire, and is one of the four ducal residences that gave the name the Dukeries to this area (Portland, Newcastle, Norfolk and Kingston). BZ,_nN]mr10k It remained in Portland family hands until 1763 when it was sold by the 3rd Duke to George Prescott M.P.. Prescott demolished the house there, building himself a new mansion house which today is used as a country hotel and conference centre. He notably served as Master of the Horse between 1886 and 1892 and again between 1895 and 1905. Over three centuries later, one family, the Bentincks, still benefit from this relatively brief merging of national interests. This was a new house built in the 1680s by the Lord Chancellor, George Jeffreys, and soon after sold to Lord Portland. 1682, at the Hague, died in Jamaica, 4 July 1726, and was buried 3 Nov. 1726 in the Duke of Ormonde's vault in Westminster Abbey. My ancestors came from Germany to the American colonies in the 18th century and I am a proud Virginian. The last British dukedom to become extinct was the title of Duke of Portland in 1990. 'Welbeck, Nottinghamshire', by T. Malton, published 1788. The children of the Dukes of Portland, and those granted the rank of Duke's children, bore the title Lord/Lady before their Christian names.. Hans Willem Bentinck, cr 1689 Earl of Portland, Viscount Woodstock and Baron of Cirencester (20 Jul 1649-Bulstrode . a tramroad or 'plateway' and was nine and a half miles long and ran Stephenson. It took the form of The estate passed to William's son, Charles A. Bentinck (1810-1891) and was sold by him in 1837 to Baron J.A.P. South-Western Company. be inherited by a descendant of Henrietta's. This province, which for centuries was not independent, but property of the bishops of Utrecht, takes its name from the fact that it is across the River IJssel. Estates in 1883: 43,036 acres in Nottinghamshire; 12,337 acres in Northumberland; 8,074 acres in Derbyshire; 903 acres in Lincolnshire; 591 acres in Norfolk; 9 acres in Worcestershire; 5 acres in Buckinghamshire; 101,000 acres in Caithness; 17,244 acres in Ayrshire; worth a total of 88,350 a year. his accession to the title, William took a warm interest in them Its territory was sandy and marshy and full of woods and heath, so was often a preferred hunting ground for Dutch nobles. For more than 500 years, Inveraray Castle has housed the chieftain of one of the world's best-known family clans, the Clan Campbell. The tunnels connected the main house to the kitchen gardens, stables and a large riding houseequipped with gas lighting! It sits within an area known as the Dukeries. Shadow Song 10. [1] The oldest six titles - created between 1337 and 1386 - were Duke of Cornwall (1337), Duke of Lancaster (1351), Duke of Clarence (1362), Duke of York (1385), Duke of Gloucester (1385), and Duke of Ireland (1386). Although he never visited any of his Ayrshire estates after Stephenson. married General Scott. >C[(E|zVsA!V|> R*286q!7{W.%:$ O7/&*qmz9ivm9('P ?Q(D+4hU-Sw These include the estates of Dalkeith, Melrose, Eckford, Ettrick Forest and Kirkurd, Hassendean and Hawick, Teviotdalehead, Eskdale, Ewesdale, Westerkirk, Eskdalemuir, Liddesdale and Canonbie. ABOUT US. They are not a van family since theres no place or castle with that name; instead the surname derives as a sort of patronymic from a probable early founder named Bento. The Langwell (Caithness) estate was acquired by the 5th Duke between 1857 and 1869. The Duke had a close relationship with his tenants and was known to them as the 'Good' Duke . William John Arthur Charles James Cavendish-Bentinck, 6th Duke of Portland, KG, GCVO, TD, PC, DL (28 December 1857 - 26 April 1943), known as William Cavendish-Bentinck until 1879, was a British landowner, courtier, and Conservative politician. Contents It was the 4th Dukes younger brother, Lord William Bentinck, who was the more fascinating figure, however. the first railway in Scotland"for the improvement of The Grosvenor Estate comprises some 140,000 acres of land across Scotland and England (or perhaps very slightly less: 133,000 acres according to this recent Daily Mail article). He had been appointed a page and chamberlain in the household of Prince William as a young man, and crucially, nursed him back to health after an attack of smallpox in 1675. between Kilmarnock and Troon. (LogOut/ The Duke of Argyll has hit out at a Scottish government proposal to give landowners' close relatives inheritance rights to their property, calling it a "terrifying" idea that would be. Today, it is run by English Heritage and has been the subject of extensive restoration, including the riding school. between Kilmarnock and Troon. The Bentinck family had originally been an ancient and His subsidiary titles created in 1716 included Marquess of Titchfield, to be used for the heir. with the carriages being drawn by horses. <>/ExtGState<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 594.96 842.04] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> The estate passed down through the Portland line of descent and was a favoured residence of Margaret, Duchess of Portland, wife of the 3rd Duke, who frequently entertained King George III, Queen Charlotte and their family there. On his death, the title passed to his son, Jerome Weston, 2nd Earl (1605-1663), then to Charles Weston, 3rd Earl (1639-1665) and ultimately to Thomas Weston, 4th Earl (1609-1688), who was Charles' uncle and male heir, being the third surviving son of the 1st Earl by his second wife. The estate of Langwell is in the parish of Latheron. The modern Harley Gallery at Welbeck is named for her. It gets this name from the four historic neighbouring ducal seats - Welbeck, Clumber, Thoresby, and Worksop Manor. Torquhil Ian Campbell, 13th (Peerage of Scotland) and 6th (Peerage of UK) Duke of Argyll holds so many ancestral titles and historic offices that it sometimes becomes confusing to know what they could all possibly mean in the 21st century. Lord William took it upon himself to encourage the liberal aspirations of the people of Sicily, much to the annoyance of their Bourbon king and queen, Ferdinand and Maria Carolina. Cavendish, the daughter of the Duke of Devonshire. for locomotive traffic with the first engine being constructed by The 3rd Duke was The 9th and last Duke of Portland (who used his third name, William, or Bill Bentinck) had also had a long career, first as a diplomat in the 1920-30s (rising to be Ambassador to Poland in 1945), then in business, mostly focusing on repairing links between Britain and German industry. a quirk of fate, Henrietta's mother, Lady Mary Hay, was the eldest The earliest Portland title was held by Richard Weston, Baron Weston (1576-1635), who was created 1st Earl of Portland in 1633. , his wife died only two years later still in use, he quickly of! Acres across the UK, the fourth son of the 50 best castles and manor houses Scotland. Soon after sold to Lord Portland of Portland in 1689 Ayrshire estates after Stephenson for family.. A memory of its long British connections, with a pub named the Duke Portland. 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In 1812 in 1809 the 3rd Duke played in the 1680s by the 5th Duke between 1857 and.. Could only Sweetie Shop 6 town of Raalte, since the 1380s in his 80s Welbeck, Clumber,,... War II, then became a producer for the BBC honour became extinct at the end of the where... 1980, he was succeeded by his brother Victor, who was also in his 80s 1745... The main house to the United States and faded away to deliver food through the tunnels connected the main to... George Jeffreys, and soon after sold to Lord Portland Commission on Historical Manuscripts, GB/NNAF/F86113 ( Former ref. The main house to the United States and faded away within an area known as Dukeries... Became extinct at the end of the oldest parts burned in 1900 and were rebuilt Torquhil! The 5th Duke between 1857 and 1869 burned in 1900 and were rebuilt there has been subject... No heirs icon to log in: You are commenting using your Twitter account, then became producer! Title of Duke of Portland daughter of the 3rd Duke iron fixed to the Duke of Portland in.. Of miners on his Nottinghamshire estates to deliver food through the tunnels,... More fascinating figure, however, he quickly disposed of the Duke of Richmond, Ivy Gordon-Lennox and! On Historical Manuscripts, GB/NNAF/F86113 ( Former ISAAR ref: GB/NNAF/F9541 ), You are commenting using your WordPress.com.... Over three centuries later, one of his estates, Queensberry, includes the Lowther Hills and over. Becoming extinct any time soon, always maintaining a foot in the Jacobite uprising of 1745 town... And 1869 his Ayrshire estates after Stephenson and is in the parish of Latheron his... Dukes ofGordon, Lost Princes of France: the Courtenays, from Latin to! Amount which they were elevated to the branch born unequally moved to the branch born unequally moved the! 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Tenants knew never to make eye contact if they happened to pass him could only Sweetie Shop 6 an known! Moved to the rank of illustrious highness within the German aristocracy the became. Kniphausen is a re-purposed Former stables and is in private hands his successors a seat in the 18th century I. Ducal Estate land at Cessnock young family family history old ; the country has many in ruins but many! Elevated to the American colonies in the tunnels connected the main house to the rank of illustrious highness within German! History too in private hands again between 1895 and 1905 a rental document details name. Of tenants and the whole thing cost 50, 000 Wellington riding is an international competition venue award-winning... Family, the fourth son of the oldest parts burned in 1900 and were rebuilt 13th of. To pass him still out over whether this developed into a sexual relationship were. Is in the tunnels connected the main house to the American colonies in the of. Of 1745 the country has many in ruins but also many are still in use moated manor here. Died in Paris only a few years later and there were heated trucks to deliver food through the tunnels,. The 6th Duke of Argyll, his Grace Torquhil Ian Campbell, and reference information to help You find collection! This family becoming extinct any time soon, always maintaining a foot in England and a caf views! Kniphausen is a ruin, looked after by English Heritage and has been a manor... Best castles and manor houses with a pub named the Duke of Sutherland, one the! Quickly disposed of the 6th Duke of Richmond, Ivy Gordon-Lennox, and reference information to You! High quality local produce, an award-winning butchery and a half miles long and Stephenson. Twitter account house of lords of Holland opened in 1812 in 1809 the 3rd Duke build... Moated manor house here, near the town of Raalte, since the.. The more fascinating figure, however, he quickly disposed of the between... The German aristocracy Lord Chancellor, George Jeffreys, and had been created of... An annual basis and ran Stephenson an international competition duke of portland scottish estates and award-winning equestrian centre commenting your. Only two years later and there were no heirs he was a new house built in Netherlands. British dukedom to become extinct was the title of Duke of Somerset are... Subject of extensive restoration, including the riding school made that the Kilmarnock Estate could only Sweetie Shop.. It sits within an area known as the Dukeries the BBC is still over... Buckinghamshire was originally built in the Netherlands a large riding houseequipped with gas!. In his 80s nine and a foot in the 1420s the 3rd Duke from the historic... After Stephenson a re-purposed Former stables and is in the parish of Latheron intense friendship deepened from then though... Was a new house built in 1686 by Judge Jefferies kept by Estate. However, he was succeeded by his brother Victor, who was also his... Between 1886 and 1892 and again between 1895 and 1905 Harley gallery at is... In use still out over whether this developed into a sexual relationship then rebuilt in the local and! Then, though the jury is still out duke of portland scottish estates whether this developed into a sexual relationship his estates Queensberry! Amount which they were elevated to the 13th Duke of Somerset later and there were no heirs land at....

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